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Court Procedure Applicable to Persons Charged Under the Criminal Code of Canada
Last Updated: August 23 2026
Question: What happens after I’m charged with a Criminal Code offence in Ontario, and what should I do before my first court date?
Answer: DefendCharges.Lawyer can guide you through Ontario criminal court next steps, including what to expect from the first appearance, how the charge is set out, the plea and pre-trial stages, trial process basics, and sentencing outcomes if there is a conviction. To protect your rights and avoid missteps (like missing court or providing information that can hurt your case), contact a Ontario criminal lawyer from DefendCharges.Lawyer as soon as possible at (647) 977-5997 for a fast, clear action plan tailored to your situation. Call (647) 977-5997 for help before your first appearance so you understand your disclosure, potential resolutions, and your best options going forward.
Introduction
The criminal court procedure applicable to persons charged under the Criminal Code of Canada is a complex and multi-faceted process. It is designed to ensure that all accused persons are treated fairly and that their rights are respected throughout the process.
Initial Charge
When a person is charged with a criminal offence under the Criminal Code, they will be given a notice to appear in court. This notice will provide the accused with the date, time, and location of their first appearance. The accused must attend the court appearance, or they may face additional charges for failing to appear.
Pre-Trial Procedures
Once the accused appears in court, the pre-trial procedures will begin. During this stage, the accused will enter a plea of either guilty or not guilty. If the accused pleads guilty, the court will proceed to sentencing. If the accused pleads not guilty, the court will move on to the trial phase.
Trial Proceedings
During the trial, the Crown will present evidence to prove the accused’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. The accused is allowed to present evidence and call witnesses in their defence. The jury or judge will then decide if the accused is guilty or not guilty.
Sentencing
If the accused is found guilty, the court will proceed to the sentencing phase. During this phase, the court will consider the circumstances of the offence, the accused’s criminal record, and any mitigating factors. The court will then determine the appropriate sentence, which could include fines, jail time, or a combination of both.
Summary Comment
The criminal court procedure applicable to persons charged under the Criminal Code is a complex and multi-faceted process. It is designed to ensure that all accused persons are treated fairly and that their rights are respected throughout the process.
